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Squares

 
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bonanova
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 11, 2012 2:53 am    Post subject: 1 Reply with quote

How many nonoverlapping unit squares on the plane can be partially overlapped by a single unit square?
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Zag
Tired of his old title



PostPosted: Sat Aug 11, 2012 3:50 am    Post subject: 2 Reply with quote

I can get 7. I'm not convinced that's the best possible, but I don't see a way to improve it.
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bonanova
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 11, 2012 7:53 pm    Post subject: 3 Reply with quote

It's counterintuitive.
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Trojan Horse
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 11, 2012 10:02 pm    Post subject: 4 Reply with quote

Does that mean you found a way to get 8, bonanova?
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bonanova
Daedalian Member



PostPosted: Sat Aug 11, 2012 10:27 pm    Post subject: 5 Reply with quote

Yes sir. I didn't discover it, I became aware of it, a while back.
A clue would be to ask what is intuitive about the 7 solution.
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itisally
Master of Disguise



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 3:56 am    Post subject: 6 Reply with quote

bonanova, such statements make me want me to reply in crazy ways. So the question stated how many on "the" plane, but it doesn’t state that the squares are on that plane. If the plane intersected the squares at a perpendicular then the answer could be an infinite number of squares.
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bonanova
Daedalian Member



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 5:21 am    Post subject: 7 Reply with quote

I see your point. That's not the intent. The question is meant to be straightforward.

Lay out a bunch of nonoverlapping red unit squares on the plane. Place on top of this assemblage a single blue unit square. How many red squares can the blue square partially overlap? By overlap we mean share portions of the plane that possess nonzero areas.

We rule out the trivial answer of nine, in which eight touch only at their edges. The blue square does not move, once placed. The squares are themselves in the plane. This is a two dimensional question. Except we observe it from the third.

Intuition may not provide a clue. Disregard if you like. I'm in favor of mental health.
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novice
No harm. Pun intended!



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 8:03 am    Post subject: 8 Reply with quote

Here's the pretty straightforward 7-square solution, at least.

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novice
No harm. Pun intended!



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 8:10 am    Post subject: 9 Reply with quote

bonanova wrote:
Yes sir. I didn't discover it, I became aware of it, a while back.
A clue would be to ask what is intuitive about the 7 solution.


Well what's intuitive about the 7 solution is that the red squares are tightly packed. So I'm assuming they're not in the 8 solution.
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itisally
Master of Disguise



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 4:34 pm    Post subject: 10 Reply with quote

So with that in mind I tried spreading out the 7 arrangement to see how much space I could create before things lost contact, then I tried rotating groups to get all the "extra" space on one end.

The other thing that is intuitive to me is the use of a 45 degree rotation. I feel certain that the answer lies somewhere in the ideas of triangles, but it is allusive.
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Zag
Tired of his old title



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 5:14 pm    Post subject: 11 Reply with quote

Yeah, I tried a fair bit more, to no avail.

BTW, your allusion in the last word in your post is eluding me. Enthusiastic Grin
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itisally*
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 5:28 pm    Post subject: 12 Reply with quote

I was really wishing I was at home so that I wasn't trying to move squares around in Word. lol.

Maybe illusive would have been better, spelling is a challenge for me.


Thinking out loud: we use the 45 rotation because it allows the hypotenuse to bisect the inner red square with extra length at the corners. How will this idea help me move forward, or is this the road block to thinking outside the box.
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Suspence
Daedalian Member



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 5:34 pm    Post subject: 13 Reply with quote

I thought you were looking for elusive...

I have paper cutouts on my desk, and I'm still not getting anywhere. I was thinking of trying Word. I guess the grass is always greener...
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Zag
Tired of his old title



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 5:54 pm    Post subject: 14 Reply with quote

bonanova wrote:
How many nonoverlapping unit squares on the plane can be partially overlapped by a single unit square?

Oh! I know! We use different units!! Extreme Delectation The non-overlapping unit squares are in feet, but the single unit square is in meters!

Seriously, there is nothing in the problem that says that the single unit square is on the same plane, but I don't see what "overlapping" could mean if it isn't. Perhaps if it is on a plane that is 45 degrees to the plane of the many unit squares, and you define overlapping as "occluded when viewed from a point on the line that intersects the center of the square and is perpendicular to its plane."

Otherwise I'm stumped and ready to see bonanova's solution.
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itisally
Master of Disguise



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 6:04 pm    Post subject: 15 Reply with quote

Zag,
I love that answer!!
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Elethiomel
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 6:37 pm    Post subject: 16 Reply with quote

The other thing that might be counter-intuitive is if the answer is asymmetric. But I'm not getting anywhere on this, either.
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bonanova
Daedalian Member



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 6:37 pm    Post subject: 17 Reply with quote

I think there is no way to spoiler an image. Is that right? Or where does one upload images now? I'll hold off if people are active.
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Last edited by bonanova on Tue Aug 14, 2012 6:39 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Elethiomel
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 6:38 pm    Post subject: 18 Reply with quote

You can just post a link to the image instead of including it in an Img tag.
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Trojan Horse
Daedalian Member



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 7:06 pm    Post subject: 19 Reply with quote

No matter what happens, this puzzle will belong in the comeuppances thread (in Off Topic).

The only question is, will bonanova get the comeuppance, or will the rest of us? Extreme Delectation
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bonanova
Daedalian Member



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 7:40 pm    Post subject: 20 Reply with quote

Elethiomel wrote:
The other thing that might be counter-intuitive is if the answer is asymmetric. But I'm not getting anywhere on this, either.

It is symmetric, uses angles of 90, 45 and something else.

I guess it's time to post the link. 3:45 EDT.
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bonanova
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 7:50 pm    Post subject: 21 Reply with quote

Eight squares.
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Zag
Tired of his old title



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 10:40 pm    Post subject: 22 Reply with quote

bonanova wrote:
Eight squares.

DANG! I was in the neighborhood, but not quite knocking on the right door.
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Elethiomel
Daedalian Member



PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2012 10:47 pm    Post subject: 23 Reply with quote

Cool. That's a great puzzle. Revenge most foul!
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itisally
Master of Disguise



PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2012 3:11 pm    Post subject: 24 Reply with quote

Oh my goodness! I was sooooooo close. I just couldn't squeeze the one in the middle.
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